La nueva parcela de investigaci\u00f3n y demostraci\u00f3n agroforestal est\u00e1 situada en las instalaciones de Inagro y consiste en un sistema de cultivo en callejones de 1,4 hect\u00e1reas. El componente arb\u00f3reo consiste en nogales (Juglans regia) con una distancia entre hileras de 8 m y una distancia entre hileras de 24 m, lo que da una densidad de 36 \u00e1rboles por hect\u00e1rea. Los nogales se han elegido por su elevado potencial econ\u00f3mico y su idoneidad para los sistemas agroforestales, as\u00ed como por el creciente inter\u00e9s de los agricultores por estos \u00e1rboles. Las franjas bajo los nogales se sembrar\u00e1n con una mezcla de gram\u00edneas y hierbas para atraer insectos beneficiosos. Los \u00e1rboles se intercalar\u00e1n con cultivos como patatas, apio nabo\/zanahoria, ma\u00edz, puerro\/col, trigo de invierno y habas en una rotaci\u00f3n de 6 a\u00f1os. Se plantar\u00e1 un seto perpendicular a la direcci\u00f3n dominante del viento para que sirva de cortavientos y de h\u00e1bitat para insectos y aves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El principal objetivo del estudio de seguimiento a largo plazo es evaluar el impacto de los \u00e1rboles y la pr\u00e1ctica agroforestal en la producci\u00f3n y gesti\u00f3n de los cultivos. El rendimiento de los cultivos y de los \u00e1rboles, la calidad de los cultivos y los costes de gesti\u00f3n ser\u00e1n objeto de un seguimiento minucioso y se utilizar\u00e1n para calcular la rentabilidad econ\u00f3mica del sistema agroforestal. Adem\u00e1s, el estudio se centrar\u00e1 en la prestaci\u00f3n de servicios ecosist\u00e9micos, como la calidad del suelo, el almacenamiento de carbono, la gesti\u00f3n del agua y la biodiversidad. Los par\u00e1metros qu\u00edmicos y f\u00edsicos del suelo, as\u00ed como la macro y microbiodiversidad del suelo, se controlar\u00e1n anualmente cuando sea pertinente y posible. La humedad del suelo se controlar\u00e1 mediante tensi\u00f3metros y las estaciones meteorol\u00f3gicas medir\u00e1n la temperatura del aire y del suelo, las condiciones lum\u00ednicas, la velocidad del viento y las precipitaciones en relaci\u00f3n con la distancia a las hileras de \u00e1rboles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La parcela de investigaci\u00f3n y demostraci\u00f3n agroforestal de Inagro servir\u00e1 como valioso recurso para evaluar el impacto de la agroforester\u00eda en el suelo, el agua, el microclima, la biodiversidad y la rentabilidad econ\u00f3mica, adem\u00e1s de proporcionar informaci\u00f3n valiosa para los agricultores y las partes interesadas.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
There are 8 Living labs in different countries to provide data and test novel solutions The new agroforestry research and demonstration plot is situated on the Inagro site and consists […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-646","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=646"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":648,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646\/revisions\/648"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}