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<\/figure>\n\n\n\nTim Nicholson stru\u010dn\u011b p\u0159edstavil historii farmy, kter\u00e1 pat\u0159\u00ed jeho rodin\u011b od doby, kdy ji v 50. letech 20. stolet\u00ed koupil jeho d\u011bde\u010dek. Pro\u0161la v\u00fdvojem, kter\u00fd zahrnoval f\u00e1ze p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby s vysok\u00fdmi vstupy a slou\u017eila jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 m\u00edsto pro aukce ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9ho skotu. Od t\u00e9 doby, co Tim p\u0159evzal spr\u00e1vu, je na cest\u011b k regeneraci, jej\u00ed\u017e podstatnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jsou stromy. Farma je nyn\u00ed zalo\u017eena na chovu masn\u00e9ho skotu plemen longhorn a belted galloway a poskytuje m\u00edsto kon\u00e1n\u00ed konference o regenerativn\u00edm zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Carbon Calling<\/a>. Je to tak\u00e9 z\u00e1kladna pro Timovu Cactus Tree Guards<\/a> podnik\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tim provedl skupinu po \u010d\u00e1sti farmy a zastavil se na r\u016fzn\u00fdch m\u00edstech, kde byly stromy za\u010dlen\u011bny do syst\u00e9mu, v\u010detn\u011b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Odpoledne jsme m\u011bli praktickou uk\u00e1zku pr\u00e1ce s ka\u0161tanovn\u00edkem jedl\u00fdm, kterou p\u0159edvedl Lee Basset. Tim experiment\u00e1ln\u011b os\u00e1zel plochu ka\u0161tanovn\u00edkem jedl\u00fdm a nyn\u00ed byly mlad\u00e9 stromky p\u0159ipraveny k prvn\u00edmu \u0159ezu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u0159evo m\u00e1 vysok\u00fd pom\u011br j\u00e1drov\u00e9ho a m\u00fddlov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, co\u017e mu d\u00e1v\u00e1 dobrou trvanlivost jako plotov\u00fdm sloupk\u016fm, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed sloupky z o\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9ho m\u011bkk\u00e9ho d\u0159eva. (Bylo poznamen\u00e1no, \u017ee je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 obdob\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zima je mnohem lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e l\u00e9to, kdy m\u00edza ve d\u0159ev\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje jeho trvanlivost.) Na jihu je hodn\u011b ka\u0161tanov\u00fdch h\u00e1j\u016f, ale ne na severu. Byl to sp\u00ed\u0161e kulturn\u00ed rozd\u00edl ne\u017e rozd\u00edl klimatick\u00e9 vhodnosti? Timov\u00fdm strom\u016fm se rozhodn\u011b da\u0159ilo dob\u0159e. Prob\u011bhla diskuse o zdroj\u00edch strom\u016f a odr\u016fd\u00e1ch vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee ka\u0161tanovn\u00edk jedl\u00fd se ve Francii p\u011bstuje hlavn\u011b pro o\u0159echy. M\u00edstn\u00ed ka\u0161tany maj\u00ed tendenci d\u00e1vat m\u00e9n\u011b o\u0159ech\u016f vhodn\u00fdch k j\u00eddlu, a\u010dkoli jako p\u0159\u00edklad bylo uvedeno jedno m\u00edstn\u00ed m\u00edsto, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1v\u00e1 dobr\u00e9 o\u0159echy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Stromy byly dob\u0159e rozm\u00edst\u011bny a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b mohly b\u00fdt zahu\u0161t\u011bny, co\u017e by podpo\u0159ilo je\u0161t\u011b rovnom\u011brn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed r\u016fst a t\u00edm i kvalitu d\u0159eva. To by se dalo zlep\u0161it tak\u00e9 pro\u0159ez\u00e1n\u00edm bo\u010dn\u00edch v\u011btv\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e by se sn\u00ed\u017eil po\u010det suk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159i vy\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed mlad\u00fdch strom\u016f nebude obnova tak siln\u00e1 jako u dob\u0159e zalo\u017een\u00fdch stolic (se siln\u00fdm ko\u0159enov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem), na kter\u00e9 je Lee zvykl\u00fd sp\u00ed\u0161e na jihu zem\u011b. Zaj\u00edmav\u00fdm rozd\u00edlem mezi regiony je to, \u017ee na jihu odrostky nejsou okusov\u00e1ny jeleny, zat\u00edmco v Cumbrii ano. Ochranu lze zajistit navr\u0161en\u00edm drti nad stoli\u010dku, do\u010dasn\u00fdm um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm hrazen\u00ed nebo oplocen\u00edm plochy dvojitou v\u00fd\u0161kou rol\u00ed pletiva. (Na do\u010dasn\u00e9 ohrazen\u00ed proti jelen\u016fm existuj\u00ed dotace CS). Odrostek se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed stonk\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159irozen\u011b \u0159\u00eddnou a ponech\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u011bkolik siln\u00fdch stonk\u016f, kter\u00e9 dozr\u00e1vaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lee p\u0159edvedl praktickou uk\u00e1zku \u0161t\u00edp\u00e1n\u00ed a d\u011blen\u00ed pomoc\u00ed ru\u010dn\u00edho n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00ed a \u0159emesln\u00fdch postup\u016f. Z na\u0161t\u00edpan\u00e9ho d\u0159eva lze z\u00edskat \u0159adu materi\u00e1l\u016f pro oplocen\u00ed: cedn\u00edky (kmeny o d\u00e9lce 5 nebo 6 stop roz\u0161t\u00edpan\u00e9 na polovinu), mezist\u011bny (roz\u0161t\u00edpan\u00e9 na \u010dtvrtiny), ale i z\u00e1bradl\u00ed a paly a k\u016fly pro zakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eiv\u00fdch plot\u016f. Zat\u00edmco existuj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy, jako jsou st\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed \u0161indele, p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed materi\u00e1ly na oplocen\u00ed dobr\u00fd st\u0159ed p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hodnoty na farm\u011b k z\u00e1kladn\u00edmu produktu palivov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva. Pro zem\u011bd\u011blce mus\u00ed m\u00edt investice do ka\u0161tanov\u00e9ho porostu za \u00fa\u010delem dlouhodob\u00e9 produkce materi\u00e1lu pro budouc\u00ed oplocen\u00ed ekonomick\u00fd smysl.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" The day began with everyone introducing themselves and giving a reason for coming. Those reasons were broadly: Tim Nicholson gave a brief overview of the history of the farm that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3803,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3793"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3808,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3793\/revisions\/3808"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/North-of-England-ReForest-Living-Lab-coppicing-workshop-Sleastonhow-Farm-Cumbria-18-March-2025-2-1024x768.jpg\")
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