{"id":4005,"date":"2025-07-07T10:15:20","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T10:15:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/?page_id=4005"},"modified":"2025-12-17T15:03:15","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T15:03:15","slug":"living-lab-1-czech-republic-jagava-permafarma","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/living-lab-1-czech-republic-jagava-permafarma\/","title":{"rendered":"LIVING LAB 1: Czech Republic Jagava Permafarma"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4005\" class=\"elementor elementor-4005\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d870ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d870ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8fc2256\" data-id=\"8fc2256\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbcf08b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cbcf08b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"515\" height=\"484\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-Farm.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4010\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-Farm.png 515w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-Farm-300x282.png 300w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-Farm-13x12.png 13w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 515px) 100vw, 515px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da051f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"da051f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.permafarma.cz\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"583\" height=\"282\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jagava-logo.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4011\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jagava-logo.png 583w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jagava-logo-300x145.png 300w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/jagava-logo-18x9.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b098d54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b098d54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a style=\"color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.permafarma.cz\/en\">https:\/\/www.permafarma.cz\/en<\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5eaef86 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5eaef86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contact person:<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-062681d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"062681d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tom\u00e1\u0161 Fran\u011bk<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46d3a63 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"46d3a63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">private farmer<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f5a7a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0f5a7a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"88\" height=\"88\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Mail.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-987\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Mail.png 88w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Mail-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 88px) 100vw, 88px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26bda0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26bda0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a style=\"color: #ffc376;\" href=\"mailto:tomas.franek@permafarma.cz \">tomas.franek@permafarma.cz <\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c75bf1d elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c75bf1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DanPitek\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"88\" height=\"88\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/facebook.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1034\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/facebook.png 88w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/facebook-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 88px) 100vw, 88px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c856085 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c856085\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCerN2Oxw6v8XJCFZ9gr1iig?app=desktop&#038;view_as=subscriber\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"88\" height=\"88\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/youtube.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1035\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/youtube.png 88w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/youtube-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 88px) 100vw, 88px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b34ca77 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b34ca77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/i\/flow\/login?redirect_after_login=%2FInagroBeitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"88\" height=\"88\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/twitter.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1036\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/twitter.png 88w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/twitter-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 88px) 100vw, 88px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6edc142 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6edc142\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/inagro-vzw\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"88\" height=\"88\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/linkedin.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1037\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/linkedin.png 88w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/linkedin-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 88px) 100vw, 88px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c555207 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c555207\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a style=\"color: #ffc376; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/ABH2SHw_ZAQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Watch a short video on the Jagava farm<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b44ea0d\" data-id=\"b44ea0d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6913d16 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6913d16\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-91b7109\" data-id=\"91b7109\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-989c3ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"989c3ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">LIVING LAB 1: Czech Republic<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79b74eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"79b74eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jagava Permafarma<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa111be elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa111be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Managed by: Tom\u00e1\u0161 Fran\u011bk<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>General<\/strong>\u00a0<b>information<br \/><\/b>The Jagava farm is located in the village of Veselice, within the Kutn\u00e1 Hora district. The site was previously part of the historical farmstead, which has records dating back to a 14th-century fortress. For many years, the land was used for conventional agriculture. We are now working to transform the area using permaculture and agroforestry principles.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10b5d6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"10b5d6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1751\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1751\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1751\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1751\"><p>The project involves local residents and permaculture\/agroforestry specialists. Our primary objective is to develop a sustainable, self-sufficient ecosystem that benefits both the environment and the local community. Our motivation stems from a desire to rehabilitate the landscape, increase biodiversity, and produce healthy food. We utilize agroforestry because we recognize the long-term sustainability benefits of integrating trees with agricultural crops.<\/p>\n<p>Initial planting of fruit trees and shrubs began in 2014, and we have since expanded our crop range and are experimenting with various agroforestry methods. The farm is situated on gently rolling terrain, which allows us to take advantage of varied microclimates. The soil is primarily loamy-sandy, with some areas containing higher clay or sand concentrations. We have approximately 30 cm of topsoil that is continually improving through our land management practices.<\/p>\n<p>Our aim is to demonstrate a viable model for sustainable farming that can serve as an example for regional farmers. We intend to show that it is possible to produce quality food while maintaining ecological harmony.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb42242 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb42242\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-style: inherit; color: var(--ast-global-color-2);\"><b>General farming approach<br \/><\/b><\/span>Our farming approach is based on the principles of permaculture. We strive to lead by example and inspire others to try doing things differently and seek more sustainable farming methods.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa4c2a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"aa4c2a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1781\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1781\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1781\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1781\"><p>The name JAGAVA is inspired by the observation of a mountain stream, where stones rub against each other in spiral motions. This phenomenon symbolizes the birth of creative forces of life in water, which is metaphorically compared to the &#8220;blood of the Earth.&#8221; In the ancient language of our ancestors, the flow of life and the flow of the river were referred to by the same word, &#8220;AVA.&#8221; &#8220;JAGAV\u00dd&#8221; then refers to the brightness of stars and lights that announce the manifestation of the celestial, the sacred on Earth. In the context of our permafarm, JAGAVA symbolizes the connection of earthly and heavenly forces, the flow of life, and the creative energy of nature.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b8b99e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b8b99e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Objectives<br \/><\/b>Our primary goal is to establish a sustainable production system that focuses on cooling the landscape and implementing efficient irrigation practices. We are also deeply committed to enhancing biodiversity, not only for ecological balance but also to ensure a variety of crops for sale. Landscape features play a crucial role in providing shade and retaining water, both of which are essential for maintaining a healthy ecosystem.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c28f944 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c28f944\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4);\"><b style=\"color: var(--ast-global-color-2); font-style: inherit;\">Challenges<br \/><\/b>Initially, we encountered bureaucratic obstacles that slowed down the implementation of our plans. Unexpected difficulties arose during tree planting, requiring a flexible approach and prompt solutions. Significant damage to newly planted trees caused by wildlife poses an ongoing challenge that we must actively address.<br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69b009c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"69b009c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-2); font-size: 1rem;\"><b>Research goals<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Identify Network Types: To determine which types of networks (according to the OECD typology) the farm is involved in.<\/li>\n<li>Describe Digital Platform Engagement: To map out how the farm utilizes digital platforms for various aspects of its business.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9c7df9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"e9c7df9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2451\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2451\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2451\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2451\"><ul>\n<li>Analyze the Influence of Networks on Development: To assess how involvement in networks influences innovation (e.g., the introduction of new agroforestry practices), business development (e.g., sales expansion), market access, and the overall sustainability of the farm.<\/li>\n<li>Determine Specific Benefits and Problems: To identify the specific advantages that network involvement brings to the farm, as well as any problems or barriers it encounters in this context.<\/li>\n<li>Gain Deeper Insight into Network Functioning in the Context of a Small Agroforestry Farm: This case study should contribute to a better understanding of how networks actually function and what impact they have on smaller agroforestry businesses.<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9773e62 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9773e62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b style=\"background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-2);\"><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Design of the agroforestry system<br \/><\/span><\/b>Our farm covers approximately 40 hectares and includes diverse farming systems, including bioclimatic strips, orchards, vegetable fields, pastures, and arable land. In the bioclimatic strips and orchards, we grow various tree species such as oaks, pines, rowans, maples, alders, lindens, chestnut trees, and walnut trees.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc3b6d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"bc3b6d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1971\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1971\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1971\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1971\"><p>Trees are planted in 20-meter-wide strips, with 4&#215;4 meter spacing in orchards and 10&#215;10 meter spacing for walnut and chestnut trees.<\/p>\n<p>In tree cultivation, we focus on natural growth and do not shape them into spindles. We use minimal irrigation, especially for root vegetables. We fertilize exclusively with compost and use only natural means for plant protection.<\/p>\n<p>Our systems are designed to complement each other and promote biodiversity. Bioclimatic strips help regulate the microclimate and retain water in the landscape, while pastures provide space for livestock, and vegetable fields and orchards ensure food production.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-767960b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"767960b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-2); font-size: 1rem;\"><b>Monitoring<br \/><\/b><\/span>The research concerning the JAGAVA farm will focus on a detailed analysis of its involvement in various network types defined by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). This will include examining whether JAGAVA will share resources (production networks), participate in educational activities and exchange experiences (knowledge networks), collaborate with other sellers or utilize digital platforms for sales (trade networks), and in what ways it will use digital technologies for its business operations (digital platforms). The aim will be to understand how these networks will influence innovations in agroforestry practices at the JAGAVA farm, its business development, access to new markets, and overall economic and environmental sustainability.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54ded13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"54ded13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-8891\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8891\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Read more<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-8891\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-8891\"><p>Through an in-depth case study of the JAGAVA farm, the research will seek to identify the specific benefits and challenges that will arise from its involvement in different networks. This will involve analyzing the impact of resource sharing on management efficiency, the influence of knowledge exchange on the adoption of new agroforestry methods, the significance of trade networks for expanding sales channels, and the role of digital platforms in marketing and farm management. The insights gained from the JAGAVA case study will then be placed within the broader context of existing studies on SME networks and agroforestry in the EU, with the goal of contributing to a more general understanding of the importance of networks for this specific type of business.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6102e52 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"6102e52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"ead-preview\"><div class=\"ead-document\" style=\"position: relative;padding-top: 90%\"><div class=\"ead-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe src=\"\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagroreforest.eu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F08%2FCase_Studies_Booklet_A5_Daniel_Pitek-corrected.pdf&amp;embedded=true&amp;hl=en\" title=\"Embedded Document\" class=\"ead-iframe\" style=\"width: 100%;height: 100%;border: none;position: absolute;left: 0;top: 0;visibility: hidden;\"><\/iframe><\/div>\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-document-loading\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;left:0;top:0;z-index:10\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-main\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/loading.svg\" width=\"55\" height=\"55\" alt=\"Loader\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Loading...<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-foot\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-foot-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/EAD-logo.svg\" alt=\"EAD Logo\" width=\"36\" height=\"23\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Taking too long?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-document-btn ead-reload-btn\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/reload.svg\" alt=\"Reload\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\"\/> Reload document\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>|<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Case_Studies_Booklet_A5_Daniel_Pitek-corrected.pdf\" class=\"ead-document-btn\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/open.svg\" alt=\"Open\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\"\/> Open in new tab\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><p class=\"embed_download\"><a href=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Case_Studies_Booklet_A5_Daniel_Pitek-corrected.pdf\" download>Download [10.35 MB] <\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b46ccd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"b46ccd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-4005 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"b46ccd2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Jagava Permafarma\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDAwNywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Fncm9yZWZvcmVzdC5ldVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDdcL0phZ2F2YS1QZXJtYWZhcm1hLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImI0NmNjZDIifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-Permafarma.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-Permafarma-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"b46ccd2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Jagava truck\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDAwOCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Fncm9yZWZvcmVzdC5ldVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDdcL0phZ2F2YS10cnVjay5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiNDZjY2QyIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-truck.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Jagava-truck-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"b46ccd2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Products from Jagava\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDAwOSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Fncm9yZWZvcmVzdC5ldVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDdcL1Byb2R1Y3RzLWZyb20tSmFnYXZhLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImI0NmNjZDIifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Products-from-Jagava.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Products-from-Jagava-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f91db83 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f91db83\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ab08571\" data-id=\"ab08571\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60a9907 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"60a9907\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01_Location.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1051\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01_Location.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01_Location-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd03b6e\" data-id=\"bd03b6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c14aa63 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c14aa63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Czech Republic, Veselice 16, 294 04 Veselice, region Mlad\u00e1 Boleslav \u2013 St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7989b00 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7989b00\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-649fdfb\" data-id=\"649fdfb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc9b99a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cc9b99a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/02_ha.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1070\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/02_ha.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/02_ha-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd5306c\" data-id=\"cd5306c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56e63ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"56e63ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Size of the plot: 40 ha<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-02e6ed3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"02e6ed3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0a27b8b\" data-id=\"0a27b8b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30e7c47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"30e7c47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/03_Silvoarable.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1077\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/03_Silvoarable.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/03_Silvoarable-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f2eae79\" data-id=\"f2eae79\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-401abb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"401abb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Silvoarable, Silvohorticulture, Orchards\nSilvopastoral and Woodland grazing\/wood pasture Under preparation\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8461926 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8461926\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c9e94a1\" data-id=\"c9e94a1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d398213 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d398213\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/04_Arable.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1078\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/04_Arable.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/04_Arable-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1f54760\" data-id=\"1f54760\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3de225e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3de225e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fruit trees, Hay<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e13fed8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e13fed8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a064acf\" data-id=\"a064acf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2c52f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f2c52f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/05_Established.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1079\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/05_Established.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/05_Established-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b3bab7c\" data-id=\"b3bab7c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3736b0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3736b0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Age: 14 years<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8ccff7e elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8ccff7e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8af7aad\" data-id=\"8af7aad\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba32dd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ba32dd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/08_Number-of-trees.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1082\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/08_Number-of-trees.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/08_Number-of-trees-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-32a0680\" data-id=\"32a0680\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe5476e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe5476e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Number of trees: 50<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-73185d7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"73185d7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d9818ea\" data-id=\"d9818ea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3635a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a3635a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/09_6-year-rotation-of-potato.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1083\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/09_6-year-rotation-of-potato.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/09_6-year-rotation-of-potato-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd62056\" data-id=\"cd62056\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-249614e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"249614e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 style=\"color: black\"><strong>Fruits <\/strong>(Cherries, Walnuts, Edible chestnuts, Apple trees, Pears, Plums, Sour cherries, Black currants, Aronia (chokeberries), Sea buckthorn, Cornelian cherries, Honeysuckle berries, Blackberries, Raspberries)<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"color: black\"><strong>Vegetables <\/strong>(Potatoes, Carrots, Parsley, Celery, Leeks, Onions, Garlic, Pumpkins, Zucchini, Beets, Lettuce, Cabbage, Kale, Kohlrabi, Radishes, Peppers (bell peppers), Cucumbers, Tomatoes, Spinach, Chard, Herbs, Jerusalem artichokes<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8e73894 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8e73894\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c961574\" data-id=\"c961574\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52d4482 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"52d4482\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/10_Livestock.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1084\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/10_Livestock.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/10_Livestock-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f13de6d\" data-id=\"f13de6d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66b84f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"66b84f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Livestock: Cows 3 (Scottish Highland cattle); Hens (Chickens)<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d469ce8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d469ce8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c9be91\" data-id=\"3c9be91\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-806a48d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"806a48d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"84\" height=\"84\" src=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/11_Highly-fertile-sandy-loam-soil.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1085\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/11_Highly-fertile-sandy-loam-soil.png 84w, https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/11_Highly-fertile-sandy-loam-soil-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 84px) 100vw, 84px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b56f9a\" data-id=\"6b56f9a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6adf87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d6adf87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Our soil is predominantly loamy-sandy, with areas where there is a higher proportion of clay, and others with a higher sand content. We have approximately 30 cm of good topsoil, which is constantly improving due to our practices.<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/www.permafarma.cz\/en Contact person: Tom\u00e1\u0161 Fran\u011bk private farmer tomas.franek@permafarma.cz Watch a short video on the Jagava farm LIVING LAB 1: Czech Republic Jagava Permafarma Managed by: Tom\u00e1\u0161 Fran\u011bk General\u00a0informationThe Jagava farm [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4005","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4005"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4459,"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4005\/revisions\/4459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}