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<\/figure>\n\n\n\nTim Nicholson gav et kort overblik over g\u00e5rdens historie, som har v\u00e6ret i hans families eje, siden hans bedstefar k\u00f8bte den i 1950'erne. Den havde gennemg\u00e5et en udvikling, der omfattede faser med hovedsageligt agerbrugsproduktion med h\u00f8je input og fungerede som et vigtigt sted for malkekv\u00e6gsauktioner. Siden Tim overtog ledelsen, har den v\u00e6ret p\u00e5 en mere regenerativ kurs, hvor tr\u00e6er har v\u00e6ret en vigtig del. G\u00e5rden er nu baseret p\u00e5 en k\u00f8dkv\u00e6gsbedrift med racerne longhorn og belted galloway, og den danner ramme om konferencen om regenerativt landbrug. Carbon Calling<\/a>. Det er ogs\u00e5 basen for Tim's Kaktus tr\u00e6beskyttere<\/a> forretning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tim tog gruppen med p\u00e5 en rundtur p\u00e5 en del af g\u00e5rden, hvor han stoppede for at se forskellige omr\u00e5der, hvor tr\u00e6er var blevet integreret i systemet, bl.a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Om eftermiddagen fik vi en praktisk demonstration af arbejdet med kastanjetr\u00e6er af Lee Basset. Tim havde p\u00e5 fors\u00f8gsbasis plantet et omr\u00e5de med kastanje, og de unge tr\u00e6er var nu klar til den f\u00f8rste f\u00e6ldning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f8mmeret har et h\u00f8jt forhold mellem kernetr\u00e6 og savsmuld, hvilket giver dem gode holdbare egenskaber som hegnsp\u00e6le, der holder betydeligt l\u00e6ngere end behandlede n\u00e5letr\u00e6sp\u00e6le. (Det blev bem\u00e6rket, at h\u00f8sts\u00e6sonen er vigtig, og at vinteren er langt bedre end sommeren, hvor saften i tr\u00e6et reducerer holdbarheden betydeligt). Der er meget kastanjetr\u00e6 i den sydlige del af landet, men ikke i den nordlige. Var det en kulturel forskel snarere end et sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l om klimatisk egnethed? Tims tr\u00e6er klarede sig i hvert fald godt. Der var en del diskussion om indk\u00f8b af tr\u00e6er og sorter, da kastanjen hovedsageligt dyrkes til n\u00f8dder i Frankrig. Lokale kastanjer har en tendens til at give f\u00e6rre n\u00f8dder af en st\u00f8rrelse, der egner sig til at spise, selvom et lokalt sted, der gav gode n\u00f8dder, blev n\u00e6vnt som eksempel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u00e6erne stod med god afstand og kunne sandsynligvis have v\u00e6ret t\u00e6ttere, hvilket ville have underst\u00f8ttet en endnu mere lige v\u00e6kst og dermed t\u00f8mmerkvaliteten. Dette kunne ogs\u00e5 have v\u00e6ret forbedret med besk\u00e6ring for at fjerne sidegrene og reducere antallet af knaster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00e5r man f\u00e6lder unge tr\u00e6er, bliver genv\u00e6ksten ikke s\u00e5 st\u00e6rk som fra veletablerede stokke (med deres st\u00e6rke rodsystemer), hvilket Lee er mere vant til i den sydlige del af landet. En interessant forskel mellem regionerne er, at i den sydlige del bliver genv\u00e6ksten ikke gnavet af hjorte, mens den g\u00f8r det i Cumbria. Man kan beskytte den ved at l\u00e6gge kvas over aff\u00f8ringen, s\u00e6tte en midlertidig sk\u00e6rm over den eller indhegne omr\u00e5det med dobbelth\u00f8je netruller. (Der er CS-tilskud til midlertidige hjortehegn.) Genv\u00e6ksten best\u00e5r af et stort antal st\u00e6ngler, som naturligt tynder ud, s\u00e5 der kun er nogle f\u00e5 st\u00e6rke st\u00e6ngler tilbage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Lee gav en praktisk demonstration af kl\u00f8vning og spaltning ved hj\u00e6lp af h\u00e5ndv\u00e6rkt\u00f8j og h\u00e5ndv\u00e6rksbaserede metoder. Det opsk\u00e5rne tr\u00e6 kan give anledning til en r\u00e6kke hegnsmaterialer: strainers (stammer p\u00e5 5 eller 6 fods l\u00e6ngde, der er kl\u00f8vet p\u00e5 midten), mellemstykker (kl\u00f8vet p\u00e5 midten) samt skinner og paller og p\u00e6le til hegning. Selv om der findes nogle mere avancerede produkter som f.eks. tagsp\u00e5ner, er hegnsmaterialer en god mellemting, n\u00e5r det g\u00e6lder om at tilf\u00f8re v\u00e6rdi p\u00e5 g\u00e5rden til et basisprodukt som br\u00e6nde. For en landmand skal det give god \u00f8konomisk mening at investere i kastanjetr\u00e6er til langsigtet produktion af materialer til fremtidige hegn.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" The day began with everyone introducing themselves and giving a reason for coming. Those reasons were broadly: Tim Nicholson gave a brief overview of the history of the farm that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3803,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3793"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3808,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3793\/revisions\/3808"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/agroreforest.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/North-of-England-ReForest-Living-Lab-coppicing-workshop-Sleastonhow-Farm-Cumbria-18-March-2025-2-1024x768.jpg\")
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